The Chinese Radical: 中


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Meaning
middle    中

Explanation

Used in these characters:
JLPT HSK 1
middle, center, among, China
zhōng, zhòng

The line 丨 in the center of the square 口 shows the middle.  
JLPT HSK 1
bell, clock, time at clock, handleless cup
zhōng
Left: metal 钅(=金 Covered in the ground 土 are 2 gold nuggets 丷), right: center/middle 中 (here: Top view of a bell 口 mounted on an axle丨)
Made of metal and mounted on an axle is: the bell 口.  
JLPT HSK 3
to cultivate, seed, breed, species, to grow, race
zhǒng, zhòng
Left: rice plant 禾 and: 'middle/center' 中
The rice plant comes from the center (land of the middle = China), where it was cultivated.  
JLPT HSK 5
to rush, clash, rinse, go straight ahead
chōng, chòng
冲 was traditionally: 沖 with water 氵that was poured into a middle 中
Put ice (traditionally: water) into the middle for rinsing or to rush forward.  
JLPT HSK 5
worm or insect
chóng
Developed from the image of an insect with sting (cf. scorpion 禺)
The body 口 and the sting 厶 of an insect.  
JLPT HSK 6
to dispatch, send
qiǎn
Left: movement 辶, right from top: center 中, one 一, buttocks
Move one buttock from the center, I want to dispatch him.  
JLPT HSK 6
to swell, swelling, tumor
zhǒng
Left: body part 月/肉, right: center 中
At a body part it forms a 'middle': A swelling.  
JLPT HSK 6
loyal, devoted, honest
zhōng
Top: center 中, below: heart 心
In the middle of the heart is the loyalty.  
JLPT HSK 6
inner feelings
zhōng
Center: middle 中, rest: clothes 衣
In the middle of the clothes she hides her inner feelings.  
JLPT no HSK
second amongst brothers, intermediate
zhòng
Left: person 人, right: middle/center 中
The person in the middle is (by age) the second (of the brothers).  
JLPT no HSK
grieved, distressed, sad, uneasy
chōng
Left: feelings 忄, right: center 中
The feeling out of your center is: grieve.  
JLPT no HSK
handleless cup, goblet
zhōng
Top: middle, center 中 (here: rotational symmetrical around an axis丨), below: bowl 皿
A rotational symmetrical cup with no handle.  

Radicals are shown here that are similar either in appearance or meaning.

At the page you get the memory phrases for learning the Chinese Hanzi. If you are learning the Japanese kanji, please follow this link.

List of the characters | List of the radicals
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