Meaning |
big, huge 大
|
Explanation |
|
Used in these Kanji:
|
|
大
|
|
JLPT HSK 1 |
|
|
big, huge, large, oldest
dà, dài
A person 人 with arms 一 spread widely appears: big.
|
大
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
天
|
|
JLPT HSK 1 |
|
|
sky, heaven
tiān A big 大 person with the sky/heaven 一 above him.
As far as a big person can reach is: the sky.
|
大
天
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
太
|
|
JLPT HSK 1 |
|
|
extreme, highest, greatest, too (much)
tài Top: big 大 (A person 人 with widely spread arms 一 appears: big.), below: a little bit more: 丶
When something is big, and more is added, it becomes extreme.
|
太
大
丶
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
椅
|
|
JLPT HSK 1 |
|
|
chair
yǐ Left: tree/wood 木, right: strange 奇 (There is a big 大 possibility (opportunity) 可, but it looks strange.) [possibility 可 = The nail 丁 into the opening 口 should be possible.]
With wood you have big possibilities, such as making: a chair.
|
木
奇
大
可
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
夫
|
|
JLPT HSK 2 |
|
|
husband, man, manual worker
fū Two 二 and person 人
The big 大 person with the extra-caring arms 一 is the husband.
|
夫
大
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
因
|
|
JLPT HSK 2 |
|
|
reason, cause, because
yīn Outside: enclosure 囗, inside: big 大 person
The fence around the big person has its reason.
|
因
囗
大
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
奇
|
|
JLPT HSK 3 |
|
|
strange, odd, weird
jī, qí Top: big 大 (A person 人 with widely spread arms 一 appears: big), bottom: possible 可 (The nail 丁 into the opening 口 should be possible)
It is a big possibility but it looks strange.
|
大
奇
可
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
头
|
|
JLPT HSK 3 |
|
|
leader, chief, boss, the top, head
tóu, tou Big 大 with two protruding eyes 丶
The big one with the protuding eyes is our leader and chief.
|
大
头
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
骑
|
|
JLPT HSK 3 |
|
|
to ride (an animal or bike), to sit astride
qí Left: horse 马 (=馬 mane, 4 legs 灬 and a tail ㄅ), right: strange, odd 奇 (There is a big 大 possibility (opportunity) 可, but it looks strange.)
A horse gives you big possibilities, when you are riding.
|
马
奇
大
可
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
参
|
|
JLPT HSK 3 |
|
|
attend, participate, join, irregular
cān, shēn, cēn From top: nose ム (a nose in side view), big 大, hairy 彡 (Originally this was the image of a kneeling woman 女 = くノ一 with long hair 彡 (possibly with hairpins 八 ?), with the meaning: beautiful)
Where the kneeling woman ム with the big hair is, I would like to participate.
|
参
厶
大
彡
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
奖
|
|
JLPT HSK 4 |
|
|
reward, prize, award, encouragement
jiǎng Top: bed 丬, evening 夕 (When the moon 月 is not yet fully there, it is only evening.), bottom: large 大
Going to bed in the evening can be a big: reward.
|
丬
夕
大
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
奋
|
|
JLPT HSK 4 |
|
|
strive, exert oneself, arouse
fèn Top: big 大, below: rice field 田
Who has a big rice field, must have strived (for it).
|
大
田
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
美
|
|
JLPT HSK 4 |
|
|
America, USA, beautiful
měi Top: sheep 羊 (The horned 丷 animal with a backbone 丨 and laterally protruding due to thick wool 三 is the: sheep), below: big 大
A sheep that is big is beautiful, like America.
|
羊
大
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
寄
|
|
JLPT HSK 4 |
|
|
to depend, to live (in a house), to lodge
jì Top: roof 宀, below: strange, odd 奇 = tall/big 大 and possible 可 (The nail 丁 into the opening 口 should be possible.)
Under the roof, there are great possibilities, because you depend on each-other.
|
宀
奇
大
可
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
庆
|
|
JLPT HSK 5 |
|
|
celebrate, congratulate, festival
qìng Outside: building 广, inside: big 大
When you make the building 'big', you want to celebrate.
|
广
大
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
衡
|
|
JLPT HSK 5 |
|
|
to weigh, weight, measure
héng Outside: go 行, center: var. of fish 魚, big 大 (Here: See 行 as a scale with two communicating plates 彳,亍 going up/down)
Put the fish: the big one, on the scales to weigh.
|
行
魚
大
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
达
|
|
JLPT HSK 5 |
|
|
to attain, to reach, to amount to, eminent
dá Left: movement 辶 (here: endeavor). right: big 大
Who wants sth. big and endeavors can attain it.
|
辶
大
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
奈
|
|
JLPT HSK 5 |
|
|
what, how can one help
nài Top: big 大, bottom: to show, altar 示 (image of an altar 丁 with a sacrifice 一 and drippling blood 八)
A big altar? What, how can that help?
|
大
示
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
类
|
|
JLPT HSK 5 |
|
|
category, type, kind, class, similar
lèi Top: rice 米, bottom: big 大 (A person 人 with widely spread arms 一 appears: big.)
(For culturing or breeding:) For big rice they made categories and types.
|
米
大
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
夸
|
|
JLPT HSK 5 |
|
|
to boast, to exaggerate, to praise
kuā Top: big 大, below: deficiency 亏 (Having only one 一 winding seaweed 丂 means a deficiency) (Tip: See 亏 as lower part of jaw 咢 (= two teeth 口, tongue 一, lower jaw 丂)
With a big jaw, you can boast and exaggerate.
|
大
夸
咢
丂
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
套
|
|
JLPT HSK 5 |
|
|
cover, sheath, to encase, a case
tào Top: big 大, bottom: Vari. of: long 长/長 (long hair/mane in the wind)
(A present with a wrapping:) It becomes bigger and longer due to the: cover.
|
大
長
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
奔
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
|
to hurry, rush, to run quickly, elope, towards
bēn, bèn Top: big 大, bottom: thirty, grasses 卉 (=ten 十, twenty 廾)
The big man hurries thirty-fold away.
|
大
卉
廾
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
央
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
|
center, middle, mit beg
yāng Top: yoke 冂, below: big 大
The yoke on the shoulders of the big person is centered.
|
央
大
冂
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
掩
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
|
to conceal, cover up, surprise
yǎn Left: hand 扌, right: suddenly 奄 (i.e. lightning stroke: The big 大 electricity 电 comes suddenly.) [electricity 电 = field 田 with lightning arrester 乚]
The hand makes a sudden movement to conceal sth.
|
扌
奄
大
电
乚
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
莫
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
|
negative, nobody, do not, there is none who
mò From top: Plant 艹, sun 日, plant 艹 [not 大 "large"] - Together: The sun goes down between plants: Sunset
The sunset is perceived negatively.
|
莫
艹
大
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
尖
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
|
pointed (needle), sharp, shrewd
jiān Top: small 小 (A person 亅 with the arms 八 close to the body is small), bottom: big 大
If the 'small' is a part of the 'big', it is its pointed end.
|
小
大
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
夺
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
|
to seize, to take away forcibly, strive for
duó Top: big 大, bottom: skillful hand 寸
With a big and skillful hand you can seize or strive/compete for sth.
|
大
寸
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
溪
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
|
rivulet =small river, creek
xī Left: water 氵, right: What? WHERE? 奚 (The down-reaching hand 爫 wants to fish with the thread 糸 something big 大, but: What? Where?)
To get to the water, you need to reach down and it seems like a 'big thread', then it is a rivulet.
|
氵
爫
糸
大
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
奥
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
|
obscure, mysterious, Austria 奥地利
ào From top: var. of roof 宀, rice 米, big 大
Under the roof, he hides rice in big quantities and this is obscure in Austria.
|
奥
大
宀
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
爽
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
|
bright, clear, fresh, cool, frank
shuǎng Big: 大, 4 marks: 2x 爻
Four big marks: Here it is bright and clear.
|
爻
大
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
牵
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
|
to pull (an animal on a tether), to hold hands
qiān From top: large 大, cover 冖 (here: the yoke or tether/snaffle of an animal), cow 牛
The person with wide arms uses a yoke at the cow to lead or pull it.
|
大
冖
牛
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
奠
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
|
to settle, to lay foundation, to fix, pay respect
diàn Top: tribal chief 酋 (Who distributes out of 丷 the wine jug 酉, is the tribal chief.), bottom: big 大
A tribal chief is doing big, when settling a foundation.
|
丷
酉
大
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
奢
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
|
extravagant, luxurious, wasteful
shē Top: big 大, bottom: person 者 (old man 耂 on the sun 日)
The 'big' person can afford extravagant luxury.
|
大
者
耂
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
锲
|
|
JLPT HSK 6 |
|
|
to engrave, carve, to chisel away at
qiè Left: metal 钅/金, right: contract 契 (marked sticks were in parts carved with a sword 刀 in big 大 signs and rejoined, at fulfillment of: the contract.)
Into the metal the contract is engraved.
|
金
契
大
刀
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
澳
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
|
deep bay, cove, harbor, Australia 澳大利亚
ào Left: water 氵, right: obscure 奥 (Under the roof 宀 is rice 米 in big 大 quantities, which is obscure.)
(Here can be dangerous backflows:) The water is obscure in the bay.
|
氵
奥
大
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
奕
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
|
abundant, graceful
yì Top: also 亦 (To see this variation 亦 as red 赤, you can also do.) [red 赤: When earth (clay) 土 is burned 灬, the pottery becomes red 赤], below: big 大
(in respect to apples) If they are reddish and big, we are in: abundance.
|
亦
大
赤
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
夭
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
|
to die prematurely, tender, gentle
yāo Top: ノ (here: a heavy plank), rest: big 大
If a heavy plank (falls) down on a big person, he will die young.
|
大
夭
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
奚
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
|
what?, where?, why?
xī From top: a hand reaching down 爫, thread 纟, big 大
The down-reaching hand 爫 wants to fish with the thread 糸 something big 大, but: What?, Where?
|
爫
糸
大
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
驮
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
|
to carry on one's back
duò, tuó Left: horse 马/馬 (with mane 三, four legs 灬 und tail ㄅ), right: big 大
A horse can carry sth. big: on its back.
|
马
大
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
契
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
|
to carve, carved words, a contract, agreement
qì Top: tally stick , (pairwise marked sticks were distributed at the conclusion and joined again after implementation of an agreement), sword 刀, below: big 大
Cut into a tally stick with a sword in big letters: the contract.
|
契
丰
刀
大
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
奎
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
|
crotch, stride
kuí Top: big 大 (here: big person), bottom: piled earth 圭
A big person is over the piled earth with one stride.
|
大
圭
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
奄
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
|
suddenly, abruptly, hastily, to cover
yǎn Top: big 大, bottom: electricity 电 (A field 田 with a lightning rod 乚)
(At a lightning strike:) The big electricity comes suddenly.
|
奄
大
电
乚
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
夷
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
|
barbarians, non-Han people, to wipe out
yí Combination of big大 and bow 弓
(Think of the Mongols:) They have big bows: The barbarians.
|
大
夷
弓
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
哒
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
|
clatter (of horses' hoofs)
dā Left: mouth 口, right: to attain, to reach 达 (Who wants sth. big 大 and moves/endevours 辶 can attain.)
The sound (= what comes out of the mouth) when you reach something is: the hoof's clatter.
|
口
辶
大
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
奂
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
|
excellent
huàn Shows the image of woman giving birth - Better recognizable in the traditional character 奐 with: head ⺈, two breasts ハ and widely spread legs 人
A birth is excellent.
|
奂
大
央
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
捺
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
|
(downwards-right concave character stroke), press down firmly
nà Left: hand 扌, right: what, how can one help 奈
The hand has sth. big 大 to show 示: It's this downward-stroke.
|
扌
大
示
Vocabulary |
|
|
|
羹
|
|
JLPT no HSK |
|
|
soup
gēng Top: lamb 羔 (The sheep 羊 on the fire 灬 is: a lamb), bottom: beautiful, USA 美 (sheep 羊, big 大)
The lambs of sheep that are big are used in: the soup.
|
羊
灬
大
Vocabulary |
|
|
Similar Radicals (either meaning or view) | |
|
At the page you get the memory phrases for learning the Chinese Hanzi. If you are learning the Japanese kanji, please follow this link. |
List of the characters |
List of the radials
|