Meaning |
fire 火
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Explanation |
Also this radical 灬 stands for fire. |
Used in these Kanji:
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火
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JLPT HSK 2 |
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fire, flame
huǒ
Image of a fire
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火
Vocabulary |
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灯
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JLPT HSK 3 |
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lamp, light, lantern
dēng Left: fire 火, right: nail 丁 (here: understood as a torch)
The fire at the torch serves as a lamp. (Whereas the fire 光 on legs 儿 is a bright light 光)
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火
丁
Vocabulary |
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秋
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JLPT HSK 3 |
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autumn, fall, harvest time
qiū Left: rice plant 禾 (here: straw), right: fire/to burn 火
Rice plants (= their straw) are burned: in autumn.
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秋
禾
火
Vocabulary |
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烧
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JLPT HSK 3 |
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to roast, to cook, to burn, to stew
shāo Left: fire 火, right: Emperor Tang Yao 尧 (variation of halberd 戈, table )
The fire shall have (a distance) of a halberd to the table: when roasting.
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火
尧
Vocabulary |
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炼
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JLPT HSK 3 |
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to smelt, to refine, to distill
liàn Left: fire 火, right: east 东 (=東 The sun 日 rises behind a tree 木 in the east.)
With fire and early in the morning [The sun is still behind the tree] we start smelting (the steel).
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火
東
Vocabulary |
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谈
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JLPT HSK 4 |
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conversation, to speak, talk
tán Left: word 讠/言 (sound waves out of a mouth 口), right: flames 炎 (twice fire 火)
Words like 'flames' make a conversation.
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讠
炎
火
Vocabulary |
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烟
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JLPT HSK 4 |
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smoke, soot, cigarette
yān Left: fire 火, right: reason 因 (For the fence 囗 around the big 大 person is a reason.)
Fire is the reason for smoke.
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火
因
Vocabulary |
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伙
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JLPT HSK 4 |
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community, companion, partner, group, meals
huǒ Left: person 亻/人, right: fire 火
When people are at the fire, this is forming a community.
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亻
火
Vocabulary |
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烦
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JLPT HSK 4 |
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to bother, to trouble, to feel vexed
fán Left: fire 火, right: page, leaf, head 页/頁 (=head 目 with shoulders 八 and eyebrows 一)
Like a fire in my head, that's how you bother me.
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火
頁
Vocabulary |
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烤
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JLPT HSK 4 |
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to roast, to bake, to broil
kǎo Left: fire 火, right: to check, verify 考 (From the ground 土 with a stick ノ the seeweed 丂 is checked.)
The fire (=its temperature) should be checked before roasting.
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火
考
耂
丂
Vocabulary |
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灰
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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ash, dust, lime, gray, discouraged, dejected
huī Left: variant of cliff 厂, below: fire 火
If something is "cliff-like" over the fire, it is the ashes.
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灰
厂
火
Vocabulary |
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灾
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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disaster, calamity
zāi Top: roof 宀, bottom: fire 火
Under a roof, a raging fire is a disaster.
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宀
火
Vocabulary |
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炮
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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cannon, artillery, firecracker
pào Left: fire 火, right: enwrap 包 (The wrap 勹 itself 己 makes it to be wrapped.)
The fire that is enwrapped is the cannon.
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火
包
Vocabulary |
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灵
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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spirit, departed soul, quick, alert, efficacious, effective
líng Top: hand /彐, below: fire 火
Just as the hand cannot grasp fire, it is with the spirit.
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彐
火
Vocabulary |
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燃
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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to burn, to ignite, to enlight, to spark off (hopes)
rán Left: fire 火, right: correct, right, so 然 (The body 月/肉 of the dog 犬 was roasted 灬 over the fire. Is that correct?)
A fire that grills the body of a dog is: a real fire.
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火
犬
灬
Vocabulary |
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炸
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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to deep fry, to explode
zhá, zhà Left: fire 火, right: suddenly 乍 (The saw 乍 fells [the tree] suddenly.)
(Due to the higher temperature:) With fire it is very fast (=sudden) to prepare food if you: deep fry.
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火
乍
Vocabulary |
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煤
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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coal
méi Left: fire 火, right: a certain 某 (sweet 甘 [here: charcoal kiln], tree 木)
Use fire, a kiln and wood, to make (char)coal.
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火
某
Vocabulary |
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烂
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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rotten, soft, mushy, well-cooked, decompose, chaotic
làn Left: fire 火, right: orchid 兰 (three 三 petals)
The fire turns the orchid into: soft and rotten.
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火
兰
Vocabulary |
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炒
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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to fry shortly, sauté, pan-fry, fried
chǎo Left: fire 火, right: few, little 少 (A small 小 stroke ノ is too few)
If the fire is only a little, it is fried shortly.
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火
少
Vocabulary |
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燥
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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dry, parched, impatient
zào Left: fire 火, right: gather 喿 (3 mouths 口 [= beaks] in a tree 木, where birds gather.)
At the fire you gather to become dry.
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火
品
喿
Vocabulary |
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烫
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JLPT HSK 5 |
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hot, to burn, to scald, to iron
tàng Top: soup 汤 (Water 氵 is made by warming sunshine 易 into: a soup.), bottom: fire 火
The soup from the fire is: hot and you will burn.
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汤
火
氵
易
Vocabulary |
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炉
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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a furnace, a stove
lú Left: fire 火, right: door 戸
The fire (closed by) a door is a furnace.
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火
戶
Vocabulary |
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灭
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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to extinguish or put out, wipe out, to drown
miè Top: a cover 一, below: fire 火
Cover the fire to extinguish it.
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火
一
Vocabulary |
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炎
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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flame, inflammation (disease), -itis
yán 2x fire 火
Two fires: Its getting up in flames!
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炎
火
Vocabulary |
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焦
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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scorched, burnt, charred, worried, anxious
jiāo Top: bird 隹, below: fire 灬
(Chickens are plucked and then scorched to remove the feathers.) The bird on the fire is scorched.
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火
焦
灬
Vocabulary |
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焰
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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flame
yàn Left: fire 火, right: pitfall 臽 (a falling person ⺈ over a pitfall 臼, but here: flame ⺈ over a fireplace 臼)
The fire that comes flame-like from a fireplace is: the flame.
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火
臽
Vocabulary |
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煌
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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brilliant, shine, splendid, glorious
huáng Left: fire 火, right: emperor 皇 [=the sun-日-rayノ above the king 王] (variant of star 星 [= suns 日 with life 生])
The fire and the emperor [alternative: 'white star'] are shining brilliantly.
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火
皇
星
Vocabulary |
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烛
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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candle, to illuminate
zhú Left: fire 火, right: insect 虫 (here: bee 蜂)
The fire that comes from an insect, is the (beeswax) of the candle.
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火
虫
Vocabulary |
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灿
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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glorious, bright, brilliant, lustrous, resplendent
càn Left: fire 火, right: mountain 山
A fire on the mountain shines gloriously.
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火
山
Vocabulary |
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灶
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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kitchen stove, furnace
zào Left: fire 火, right: earth 土
The fire on the ground is the kitchen stove.
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火
土
Vocabulary |
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烁
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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bright, luminous
shuò Left: fire 火, right: happy 乐 (A protected 厂 tree 木 is happy.)
A fire makes happy, if it is: bright.
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火
乐
Vocabulary |
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熄
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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to extinguish, put out (fire), to wither away
xī Left: fire 火, right: breath 息 (I myself 自 and my heart 心 need a breath.)
The fire (loses) its breath, when being extinguished.
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火
息
Vocabulary |
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爆
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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to explode or burst, to quick fry or boil
bào Left: fire 火, right: expose/violence 暴 (sun 日 [here: frying pan, skillet], variation of together 共, water 水)
Fire leads in the frying pan together with water to an explosion.
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火
暴
日
共
Vocabulary |
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烘
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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to warm or heat by fire, to bake
hōng Left: fire 火, right: together, common 共 (Put the plants 艹 on the table together.)
At the fire we gather for: warming up by the fire.
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火
共
Vocabulary |
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炫
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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to boast, to show off, to dazzle
xuàn Left: fire 火, right: mysterious 玄 (part of magnet: 磁, where a upper bracket 艹 holds threads 玄 with hanging stones 石 that are mysterious.)
Like a fire that is mysterious is: sb. who is boasting.
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火
玄
Vocabulary |
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炊
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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to cook food, to steam
chuī Left: fire 火, right: lack 欠 (top: open mouth/yawning, below: person 人)
If fire is lacking you can't cook.
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火
欠
Vocabulary |
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烹
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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cooking method, to boil
pēng Top: prosperous 亨 (Who makes big/high 高 things to accomplish 了 is prosperous.), bottom: fire 灬
A prosperous use of fire is: to cook.
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火
亨
Vocabulary |
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熨
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JLPT HSK 6 |
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to iron
yùn Top: military officer 尉 (This buttocks 尸 shows 示 his skillful hand 寸 as an officer), bottom: fire 火
For the military officers you use the fire: for ironing.
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尉
火
Vocabulary |
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耿
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JLPT no HSK |
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honest, upright, bright
gěng Left: ear 耳, right: fire 火
If your ear has a fire burning (for an idea): you are honest and upright.
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耳
火
Vocabulary |
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焕
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JLPT no HSK |
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brilliant, lustrous
huàn Left: fire 火, right: excellent 奂 (shows a woman giving birth; better recognizable in the traditional: 煥 with head ⺈, two breasts ハ and spread legs 人)
Fire is excellent, if it is: brilliant.
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火
奂
Vocabulary |
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燕
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JLPT no HSK |
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swallow (bird), Yan (state of Zhou)
yān, yàn From top: twenty 廿, north 北 (2 people sit back-to-back because of the north's cold.), mouth 口, fire 灬
In (groups of) twenty they come from the nord, because of the food (= mouth) and the temperature (=fire): the swallows
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火
廿
北
灬
Vocabulary |
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灼
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JLPT no HSK |
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luminous, bright, burning, to cauterize
zhuó Left: fire 火, right: ladle 勺 (here: as a fire pot)
Take the fire into a 'ladle' (fire pot) to make it: bright and luminous.
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火
勺
Vocabulary |
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炯
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JLPT no HSK |
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bright, brilliant, clear
jiǒng Left: fire 火, right: 冋 (here: wall 冂 with a window 口)
A fire or a window can make it bright.
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火
冂
口
Vocabulary |
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炕
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JLPT no HSK |
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Ondol "underfloor heating", a heatable brick bed
kàng Left: fire 火, right: overbearing 亢 (sturdy person with a broad neck and wearing a cap like: navigator 航)
The fire heats the lying person 亠 on this 'table' 几, the: Ondol
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火
亢
Vocabulary |
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焚
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JLPT no HSK |
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burn
fén Top: forest 林, bottom: fire 火
In the forest is a fire, that is burning!
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林
火
Vocabulary |
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熔
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JLPT no HSK |
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to smelt, to fuse
róng Left: fire 火, right: appearance 容 (The houses 宀 in the valley 谷 are an appearance.)
Fire causes the "appearance" of smelting.
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火
容
宀
谷
Vocabulary |
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煽
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JLPT no HSK |
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fan into a flame, incite
shān Left: fire 火, right: fan, ventilator 扇 (Gates 戸 and wings 羽 are hinged like fans.)
At the fire you use a fan for inciting.
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火
戶
羽
Vocabulary |
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炳
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JLPT no HSK |
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brilliant, bright, luminous
bǐng Left: fire 火, right: third 丙 (one 一 outside, two λ strokes inside 内 makes 3)
The fire ahould be threefold to be brilliant.
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火
丙
Vocabulary |
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炽
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JLPT no HSK |
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to burn, to blaze, splendid, illustrious
chì Left: fire 火, right: alone 只 (one mouth 口 of eight 八 is just alone)
Fire does simply (= alone), that it is burning.
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火
只
Vocabulary |
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荧
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JLPT no HSK |
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a glimmer, twinkling, fluorescence, dazzled
yíng From above: plant 艹, cover 冖, fire 火
If plants are a cover for the fire, it appears glimmering.
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艹
冖
火
Vocabulary |
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炬
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JLPT no HSK |
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torch
jù Left: fire 火, right: huge 巨 (staring eye)
A fire that shines hugely is: the torch.
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火
巨
Vocabulary |
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烙
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JLPT no HSK |
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to bake (in a pan), to iron, to brand
lào Left: fire 火, right: every 各 (Sitting cross-legged 夂 on a cushion 口 does everybody)
The fire is used by everybody for: baking.
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火
各
Vocabulary |
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烬
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JLPT no HSK |
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ashes, embers
jìn Left: fire 火, right: to the greatest extent, to exhaust 尽 (Two 二 units 尺 are the greatest extent)
After the fire had its greatest extend, it becomes: ashes.
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火
尺
二
Vocabulary |
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炙
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JLPT no HSK |
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to roast, BBQ, to broil, to toast
zhì Top: meat 月/肉 lying flatly (as known for example from sacrifice 祭), below: fire 火
If the meat is over the fire, then it is roasted.
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月
火
Vocabulary |
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煜
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JLPT no HSK |
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brilliant, glorious
yù Left: fire 火, right: bright 昱 (The sun 日 stands 立 upright and bright.)
A fire that is like a 'standing sun', is: brilliant.
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火
立
Vocabulary |
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炖
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JLPT no HSK |
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stew, stew slowly
dùn Left: fire 火, right: barracks 屯 (On fertile ground, where growing shoots 屮 pierced the ground 一 they built a barracks.
The fire in the barracks is used for: stewing.
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火
屯
乚
Vocabulary |
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焙
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JLPT no HSK |
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roasting, to dry over a fire, to bake
bèi Left: fire 火, right: spit 咅 (stand 立 with open mouth 口 and spit) Here: 口 as a BBQ-grill
You need fire and sth. stands on the grill, when: roasting.
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火
咅
Vocabulary |
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烽
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JLPT no HSK |
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beacon fire
fēng Left: fire 火, right: to sharp/pointed 夆 (sitting cross-legged 夂 on top of growing plant 丰, like at 'bee' 蜂)
The fire that is at the top (like sitting on-top of growing plant) is: a beacon fire.
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火
夆
Vocabulary |
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Similar Radicals (either meaning or view) | |
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At the page you get the memory phrases for learning the Chinese Hanzi. If you are learning the Japanese kanji, please follow this link. |
List of the characters |
List of the radials
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