The Chinese Radical: 周


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Meaning
circumference    周

Explanation

Used in these characters:
HSK 3
tone/tune, accent, view, harmonize, adjust
diào, tiáo
Left: word 讠/言 (sound waves out of a mouth 口), right: circumference 周 (The frame 冂 becomes happy 吉 with the circumference of a circle.) [joy 吉 = simplification of happy 喜, where the scholar 士 has beans 豆 in his mouth 口 and is happy.]
Words in their circumference are in harmony, like a: tone/tune.
HSK 3
circumference, week, cycle, complete
zhōu
Outside: frame 冂, inside: luck, happiness 吉 (simplification of 喜, where the scholar 士 has beans 豆 in the mouth 口 and is happy)
(The harmony of a completeness of the closed:) The frame becomes happy with the circumference of a circle.
HSK 5
(light) silk
chóu
Left: thread 纟/糸, right: circumference 周 (The frame 冂 becomes happy 吉 with the circumference of a circle.) [joy 吉 = simplif. of happy 喜, where the scholar 士 has beans 豆 in the mouth 口 and is happy]
(Here "encircle" in the sense of put on clothes) The thread that encircles you is the silk.
HSK 6
eagle, to engrave, shrewd
diāo
Left: circumference/cycle 周 (The frame 冂 becomes happy 吉 with the circumference of a circle.), right: bird 隹
(Because of the round flight paths) The circles are from this bird, the: eagle.
HSK 6
dense, crowded, thick, viscosity
chóu
Left: rice plant 禾, right: circumference 周 (The frame 冂 becomes happy 吉 with the circumference of a circle.)
Where there are rice plants, the circumference is: densely (populated).
no HSK
room made of stone
diāo
Left: stone 石, right: circumference 周 (The frame 冂 becomes happy 吉 with the circumference of a circle.)
When stones are in the circumference, the room is made of stones.
no HSK
withered
diāo
Left: ice 冫, right: circumference 周 (The frame 冂 becomes happy 吉 with the circumference of a circle.)
Ice has a circumference, that is: withered.

Radicals are shown here that are similar either in appearance or meaning.

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